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Our own two U.S.
Senators have participated in this deregulation of our economy and
have acted as enablers to those who want to deregulate and privatize
our society. Joe Lieberman, who Ralph Nader has described as a senator
"who has not seen a weapons system, an insurance company, or a drug
company he doesn't like", is a case in point. In the early 1990's
Lieberman lead the charge to prevent the Federal Accounting Standards
Board (FASB) from instituting proper accounting of stock options.
One of the ways
Enron and other corporations are overstating their profits is by
not including the stock options that they issue to their top executives
against their profits. These stock options do not show up as a cost
on a corporation's financial statements. Lieberman with the support
of big corporations prevented the FASB from implementing this change.
Enron and other corporations used this accounting practice to deceive
investors and employees.
Senator Chris
Dodd was the co-sponsor of the Private Securities Litigations Reform
Act of 1995. This law makes it harder for people to sue a company
or its auditors if a company goes bankrupt after cooking the books
and engaging in deception. Under this law auditors are liable for
only those losses that were caused by the auditors. Under the old
law the auditors could be sued in court for all losses caused by
the bankruptcy. Some critics think that Enron's auditors, Arthur
Anderson (of Colonial Reality fame) may have shredded documents
in part because of this law. If they can hide their complicity with
Enron in deceiving investors and securities regulators by destroying
a paper trail to their complicity they may be able to limit their
liability using the law that Senator Dodd co-sponsored.
All of these matters
are not academic to the many people who lost much of their pension
money or jobs because of these practices and corruption. The Enron
debacle has had detrimental effect on the entire economy and has
effected many other organizations across the country. The Enron
bankruptcy has even affected the CT Resource Recovery Authority
(CRRA), which runs a trash to energy plant in Hartford CT. In a
complicated scheme cooked up by Enron and CRRA, the CRRA board and
management loaned Enron $220 Million so that Enron would buy electricity
from them. That money is now gone and the rates charged to burn
trash in Hartford have increased 31%.
Connecticut's
Attorney General has raised some serious questions about this scheme
and has called it a questionable "unsecured loan". Recently some
news outlets have reported similar schemes involving Enron in other
states. How many more Enron debacles will it take before the American
people wake up to the fact that they are being lied to by America's
corporations and manipulated by the politicians who are owned by
these corporations? Enron is just one of many corporations that
is overvalued and hides its true earnings through deception and
clever accounting practices (consider Tyco or Global Crossing).
Some economists
say that the entire stock market is overvalued by between 8 to 10
trillion dollars. They call this a stock bubble. If that bubbles
ever bursts the retirement and savings of countless Americans will
be lost or be worth dimes on the dollar. The Enron debacle will
then no longer be looked back at as a corruption scandal but will
be seen as the beginning of something far worse. Mike De Rosa is
a member of the Connecticut Green Party and a candidate for the
CT State Senate in 2002.
Email the author at smderosa@erols.com.
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